PlantTFDB
PlantRegMap/PlantTFDB v5.0
Plant Transcription Factor Database
Transcription Factor Information
Basic Information | Signature Domain | Sequence | 
Basic Information? help Back to Top
TF ID AA14G00090
Organism
Taxonomic ID
Taxonomic Lineage
cellular organisms; Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Streptophytina; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Euphyllophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Mesangiospermae; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Aethionemeae; Aethionema
Family GRAS
Protein Properties Length: 576aa    MW: 63318 Da    PI: 4.5429
Description GRAS family protein
Gene Model
Gene Model ID Type Source Coding Sequence
AA14G00090genomeVEGIView CDS
Signature Domain? help Back to Top
Signature Domain
No. Domain Score E-value Start End HMM Start HMM End
1GRAS4386.9e-1342105691373
        GRAS   1 lvelLlecAeavssgdlelaqalLarlselaspdgdpmqRlaayfteALaarlarsvselykalppsetseknsseelaalklfsevsPilkfshltaN 99 
                 lv++Ll+cAeav++++l+la+al++++  la ++  +m+++a+yf+eALa+r++r        +p+++  +++ s++l++   f+e++P+lkf+h+taN
  AA14G00090 210 LVHTLLACAEAVQNENLTLAEALVKQIGFLAVSQSGAMRKVATYFAEALARRIYR-------LFPSQTPIDHTLSDTLQM--HFYETCPYLKFAHFTAN 299
                 689****************************************************.......445555555556666555..4**************** PP

        GRAS 100 qaIleavegeervHiiDfdisqGlQWpaLlqaLasRpegppslRiTgvgspesgskeeleetgerLakfAeelgvpfefnvlvakrledleleeLrvkp 198
                 qaIlea++ ++rvH+iDf+++qGlQWpaL+qaLa+Rp+gpp +R+Tg+g+p+s++ + l+e+g +La++Ae+++v+fe++ +va++l+dl++++L+++ 
  AA14G00090 300 QAILEAFQDKNRVHVIDFSMNQGLQWPALIQALATRPGGPPAFRLTGIGPPSSDNFDYLHEVGCKLAQLAEAVNVEFEYRGFVANSLADLDVSMLQMRG 398
                 ***********************************************************************************************9987 PP

        GRAS 199 ..gEalaVnlvlqlhrlldesvsleserdevLklvkslsPkvvvvveqeadhnsesFlerflealeyysalfdsleaklpreseerikvErellgreiv 295
                    E++aVn+v++lh+ll + +++e+    vL +v++++P++++vveqe++hns+ Flerf+e+l+yys+lfdsle      s++++++++++lg++i+
  AA14G00090 399 neSETVAVNSVFELHKLLGRAGAIEK----VLGVVNEMKPEIFTVVEQESNHNSPVFLERFTESLHYYSSLFDSLEGV---PSSQDKVMSEVYLGKQIC 490
                 779***************99999999....*********************************************998...69999************* PP

        GRAS 296 nvvacegaerrerhetlekWrerleeaGFkpvplsekaakqaklllrkvk.sdgyrveeesgslvlgWkdrpLvsvSaW 373
                 nvvac g++r+erhetl++Wr+r+++aG+ pv +s++a kqa++ll  ++ ++gy+vee++g+++lgW +rpL+++SaW
  AA14G00090 491 NVVACDGTDRVERHETLSQWRNRFGSAGLAPVYMSSNAFKQARMLLDVFNaGEGYQVEEKDGCMMLGWYTRPLIATSAW 569
                 ******************************************************************************* PP

Protein Features ? help Back to Top
3D Structure
Database Entry ID E-value Start End InterPro ID Description
PfamPF120411.3E-282491IPR021914Transcriptional factor DELLA, N-terminal
SMARTSM011291.2E-312497No hitNo description
PROSITE profilePS5098565.99184549IPR005202Transcription factor GRAS
PfamPF035142.4E-131210569IPR005202Transcription factor GRAS
Sequence ? help Back to Top
Protein Sequence    Length: 576 aa     Download sequence    Send to blast
MKRDHLEEEE EECGGGGGGG GGMDELLAVL GYKVRSSQMA DVALKLEQLE EIMGNAPEDG  60
FPHLPDHTLH YNPSELYSWL DTISSDLNPP PPSASASDND IDHSFFSLRD SSTITSVGFG  120
APIQQSRILC QQSSLDSDLN SIPGNAIYSQ PPSDIQFGID SSSDQIENTS SKRLKCSTSD  180
SMIVSTSTAT TTESTRSVIL VDSQENGVRL VHTLLACAEA VQNENLTLAE ALVKQIGFLA  240
VSQSGAMRKV ATYFAEALAR RIYRLFPSQT PIDHTLSDTL QMHFYETCPY LKFAHFTANQ  300
AILEAFQDKN RVHVIDFSMN QGLQWPALIQ ALATRPGGPP AFRLTGIGPP SSDNFDYLHE  360
VGCKLAQLAE AVNVEFEYRG FVANSLADLD VSMLQMRGNE SETVAVNSVF ELHKLLGRAG  420
AIEKVLGVVN EMKPEIFTVV EQESNHNSPV FLERFTESLH YYSSLFDSLE GVPSSQDKVM  480
SEVYLGKQIC NVVACDGTDR VERHETLSQW RNRFGSAGLA PVYMSSNAFK QARMLLDVFN  540
AGEGYQVEEK DGCMMLGWYT RPLIATSAWN LSTKPL
3D Structure ? help Back to Top
Structure
PDB ID Evalue Query Start Query End Hit Start Hit End Description
5b3g_A1e-6320557014379Protein SCARECROW
5b3h_A9e-6420557013378Protein SCARECROW
5b3h_D9e-6420557013378Protein SCARECROW
Search in ModeBase
Functional Description ? help Back to Top
Source Description
UniProtProbable transcriptional regulator that acts as a repressor of the gibberellin (GA) signaling pathway. Probably acts by participating in large multiprotein complexes that repress transcription of GA-inducible genes. Positively regulates XERICO expression in seeds. Upon GA application, it is degraded by the proteasome, allowing the GA signaling pathway. Compared to other DELLA proteins, it is the most sensitive to GA application. No effect of the BOI proteins on its stability. Its activity is probably regulated by other phytohormones such as auxin and ethylene, attenuation of auxin transport delaying its GA-induced degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11606551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11606552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12610625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14615596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14973286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15128937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16034591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17933900, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20093430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9490740}.
UniProtTranscriptional regulator that acts as a repressor of the gibberellin (GA) signaling pathway. Transcription coactivator of the zinc finger transcription factors GAF1/IDD2 and ENY/IDD1 in regulation of gibberellin homeostasis and signaling (PubMed:25035403). No effect of the BOI proteins on its stability. Probably acts by participating in large multiprotein complexes that repress transcription of GA-inducible genes. Positively regulates XERICO expression. In contrast to RGA, it is less sensitive to GA. Its activity is probably regulated by other phytohormones such as auxin and ethylene. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11487693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11606551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11606552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14973286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15128937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16034591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17933900, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25035403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9389651}.
Cis-element ? help Back to Top
SourceLink
PlantRegMapAA14G00090
Regulation -- PlantRegMap ? help Back to Top
Source Upstream Regulator Target Gene
PlantRegMapRetrieve-
Annotation -- Protein ? help Back to Top
Source Hit ID E-value Description
RefseqXP_010554410.10.0PREDICTED: DELLA protein GAI-like
SwissprotQ9LQT80.0GAI_ARATH; DELLA protein GAI
SwissprotQ9SLH30.0RGA_ARATH; DELLA protein RGA
TrEMBLA0A1J3II220.0A0A1J3II22_NOCCA; DELLA protein RGA2
STRINGXP_010554410.10.0(Tarenaya hassleriana)
Orthologous Group ? help Back to Top
LineageOrthologous Group IDTaxa NumberGene Number
MalvidsOGEM83728121
Best hit in Arabidopsis thaliana ? help Back to Top
Hit ID E-value Description
AT1G14920.10.0GRAS family protein
Publications ? help Back to Top
  1. Duarte JM, et al.
    Expression pattern shifts following duplication indicative of subfunctionalization and neofunctionalization in regulatory genes of Arabidopsis.
    Mol. Biol. Evol., 2006. 23(2): p. 469-78
    [PMID:16280546]
  2. Stewart Lilley JL,Gan Y,Graham IA,Nemhauser JL
    The effects of DELLAs on growth change with developmental stage and brassinosteroid levels.
    Plant J., 2013. 76(1): p. 165-73
    [PMID:23834248]
  3. Ding Y, et al.
    Four distinct types of dehydration stress memory genes in Arabidopsis thaliana.
    BMC Plant Biol., 2013. 13: p. 229
    [PMID:24377444]
  4. Oh E, et al.
    Cell elongation is regulated through a central circuit of interacting transcription factors in the Arabidopsis hypocotyl.
    Elife, 2015.
    [PMID:24867218]
  5. Gallego-Giraldo C, et al.
    Role of the gibberellin receptors GID1 during fruit-set in Arabidopsis.
    Plant J., 2014. 79(6): p. 1020-1032
    [PMID:24961590]
  6. Fukazawa J, et al.
    DELLAs function as coactivators of GAI-ASSOCIATED FACTOR1 in regulation of gibberellin homeostasis and signaling in Arabidopsis.
    Plant Cell, 2014. 26(7): p. 2920-38
    [PMID:25035403]
  7. Tan L,Rong W,Luo H,Chen Y,He C
    The Xanthomonas campestris effector protein XopDXcc8004 triggers plant disease tolerance by targeting DELLA proteins.
    New Phytol., 2014. 204(3): p. 595-608
    [PMID:25040905]
  8. Urano D,Dong T,Bennetzen JL,Jones AM
    Adaptive evolution of signaling partners.
    Mol. Biol. Evol., 2015. 32(4): p. 998-1007
    [PMID:25568345]
  9. Montenegro-Johnson TD, et al.
    Digital Single-Cell Analysis of Plant Organ Development Using 3DCellAtlas.
    Plant Cell, 2015. 27(4): p. 1018-33
    [PMID:25901089]
  10. Kim SI, et al.
    E3 SUMO ligase AtSIZ1 positively regulates SLY1-mediated GA signalling and plant development.
    Biochem. J., 2015. 469(2): p. 299-314
    [PMID:26008766]
  11. MarĂ­n-de la Rosa N, et al.
    Genome Wide Binding Site Analysis Reveals Transcriptional Coactivation of Cytokinin-Responsive Genes by DELLA Proteins.
    PLoS Genet., 2015. 11(7): p. e1005337
    [PMID:26134422]
  12. Xu F, et al.
    DELLA proteins physically interact with CONSTANS to regulate flowering under long days in Arabidopsis.
    FEBS Lett., 2016. 590(4): p. 541-9
    [PMID:26801684]
  13. Moubayidin L, et al.
    A SCARECROW-based regulatory circuit controls Arabidopsis thaliana meristem size from the root endodermis.
    Planta, 2016. 243(5): p. 1159-68
    [PMID:26848984]
  14. Xie Y,Tan H,Ma Z,Huang J
    DELLA Proteins Promote Anthocyanin Biosynthesis via Sequestering MYBL2 and JAZ Suppressors of the MYB/bHLH/WD40 Complex in Arabidopsis thaliana.
    Mol Plant, 2016. 9(5): p. 711-721
    [PMID:26854848]
  15. Shi H,Wei Y,Wang Q,Reiter RJ,He C
    Melatonin mediates the stabilization of DELLA proteins to repress the floral transition in Arabidopsis.
    J. Pineal Res., 2016. 60(3): p. 373-9
    [PMID:26887824]
  16. Lee SA, et al.
    Interplay between ABA and GA Modulates the Timing of Asymmetric Cell Divisions in the Arabidopsis Root Ground Tissue.
    Mol Plant, 2016. 9(6): p. 870-84
    [PMID:26970019]
  17. Qu J,Kang SG,Hah C,Jang JC
    Molecular and cellular characterization of GA-Stimulated Transcripts GASA4 and GASA6 in Arabidopsis thaliana.
    Plant Sci., 2016. 246: p. 1-10
    [PMID:26993231]
  18. Shahnejat-Bushehri S,Nobmann B,Devi Allu A,Balazadeh S
    JUB1 suppresses Pseudomonas syringae-induced defense responses through accumulation of DELLA proteins.
    Plant Signal Behav, 2016. 11(6): p. e1181245
    [PMID:27159137]
  19. Shahnejat-Bushehri S,Tarkowska D,Sakuraba Y,Balazadeh S
    Arabidopsis NAC transcription factor JUB1 regulates GA/BR metabolism and signalling.
    Nat Plants, 2016. 2: p. 16013
    [PMID:27249348]
  20. Wang H, et al.
    The DELLA-CONSTANS Transcription Factor Cascade Integrates Gibberellic Acid and Photoperiod Signaling to Regulate Flowering.
    Plant Physiol., 2016. 172(1): p. 479-88
    [PMID:27406167]
  21. Li W,Wang H,Yu D
    Arabidopsis WRKY Transcription Factors WRKY12 and WRKY13 Oppositely Regulate Flowering under Short-Day Conditions.
    Mol Plant, 2016. 9(11): p. 1492-1503
    [PMID:27592586]
  22. Liu B,De Storme N,Geelen D
    Gibberellin Induces Diploid Pollen Formation by Interfering with Meiotic Cytokinesis.
    Plant Physiol., 2017. 173(1): p. 338-353
    [PMID:27621423]
  23. Jiang K, et al.
    Substituted Phthalimide AC94377 Is a Selective Agonist of the Gibberellin Receptor GID1.
    Plant Physiol., 2017. 173(1): p. 825-835
    [PMID:27899534]
  24. Matsuoka K, et al.
    Differential Cellular Control by Cotyledon-Derived Phytohormones Involved in Graft Reunion of Arabidopsis Hypocotyls.
    Plant Cell Physiol., 2016. 57(12): p. 2620-2631
    [PMID:27986917]
  25. Zentella R, et al.
    The Arabidopsis O-fucosyltransferase SPINDLY activates nuclear growth repressor DELLA.
    Nat. Chem. Biol., 2017. 13(5): p. 479-485
    [PMID:28244988]
  26. Zhang Y, et al.
    GA-DELLA pathway is involved in regulation of nitrogen deficiency-induced anthocyanin accumulation.
    Plant Cell Rep., 2017. 36(4): p. 557-569
    [PMID:28275852]
  27. Zhang L,Chen L,Yu D
    Transcription Factor WRKY75 Interacts with DELLA Proteins to Affect Flowering.
    Plant Physiol., 2018. 176(1): p. 790-803
    [PMID:29133369]
  28. Zheng H, et al.
    MLK1 and MLK2 Coordinate RGA and CCA1 Activity to Regulate Hypocotyl Elongation in Arabidopsis thaliana.
    Plant Cell, 2018. 30(1): p. 67-82
    [PMID:29255112]
  29. Nelson SK,Ariizumi T,Steber CM
    Biology in the Dry Seed: Transcriptome Changes Associated with Dry Seed Dormancy and Dormancy Loss in the Arabidopsis GA-Insensitive sleepy1-2 Mutant.
    Front Plant Sci, 2017. 8: p. 2158
    [PMID:29312402]
  30. Yamazaki K, et al.
    Suppression of DELLA signaling induces procambial cell formation in culture.
    Plant J., 2018. 94(1): p. 48-59
    [PMID:29383774]
  31. Liu B,De Storme N,Geelen D
    Cold-Induced Male Meiotic Restitution in Arabidopsis thaliana Is Not Mediated by GA-DELLA Signaling.
    Front Plant Sci, 2018. 9: p. 91
    [PMID:29459879]
  32. Kumar A,Singh A,Panigrahy M,Sahoo PK,Panigrahi KCS
    Carbon nanoparticles influence photomorphogenesis and flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana.
    Plant Cell Rep., 2018. 37(6): p. 901-912
    [PMID:29541883]
  33. Zhang Y, et al.
    DELLA proteins negatively regulate dark-induced senescence and chlorophyll degradation in Arabidopsis through interaction with the transcription factor WRKY6.
    Plant Cell Rep., 2018. 37(7): p. 981-992
    [PMID:29574486]
  34. Felipo-Benavent A, et al.
    Regulation of xylem fiber differentiation by gibberellins through DELLA-KNAT1 interaction.
    Development, 2019.
    [PMID:30389856]
  35. Wright DA, et al.
    Recovery of YAC-end sequences through complementation of an Escherichia coli pyrF mutation.
    Nucleic Acids Res., 1997. 25(13): p. 2679-80
    [PMID:9185581]