PlantTFDB
PlantRegMap/PlantTFDB v5.0
Plant Transcription Factor Database
Transcription Factor Information
Basic Information | Signature Domain | Sequence | 
Basic Information? help Back to Top
TF ID GRMZM2G449681_P01
Common NameWRKY92, ZEAMMB73_288216, Zm.93641
Organism
Taxonomic ID
Taxonomic Lineage
cellular organisms; Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Streptophytina; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Euphyllophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Mesangiospermae; Liliopsida; Petrosaviidae; commelinids; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade; Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Tripsacinae; Zea
Family WRKY
Protein Properties Length: 498aa    MW: 52522.7 Da    PI: 7.672
Description WRKY family protein
Gene Model
Gene Model ID Type Source Coding Sequence
GRMZM2G449681_P01genomeMaizeSequenceView CDS
Signature Domain? help Back to Top
Signature Domain
No. Domain Score E-value Start End HMM Start HMM End
1WRKY103.89.2e-33200258260
                        --SS-EEEEEEE--TT-SS-EEEEEE-STT---EEEEEE-SSSTTEEEEEEES--SS-- CS
               WRKY   2 dDgynWrKYGqKevkgsefprsYYrCtsagCpvkkkversaedpkvveitYegeHnhek 60 
                        +DgynWrKYGqK+vkgse+prsYY+Ct+++C++kkkver+  d+++++i+Y+g Hnh+k
  GRMZM2G449681_P01 200 EDGYNWRKYGQKQVKGSENPRSYYKCTYHSCSMKKKVERALADGRITQIVYKGAHNHPK 258
                        8********************************************************85 PP

2WRKY105.72.4e-33364422159
                        ---SS-EEEEEEE--TT-SS-EEEEEE-STT---EEEEEE-SSSTTEEEEEEES--SS- CS
               WRKY   1 ldDgynWrKYGqKevkgsefprsYYrCtsagCpvkkkversaedpkvveitYegeHnhe 59 
                        ldDg++WrKYGqK+vkg+++prsYY+Ct+agCpv+k+ver+++d+++v++tYeg+Hnh+
  GRMZM2G449681_P01 364 LDDGFRWRKYGQKVVKGNPNPRSYYKCTTAGCPVRKHVERASHDKRAVITTYEGKHNHD 422
                        59********************************************************7 PP

Protein Features ? help Back to Top
3D Structure
Database Entry ID E-value Start End InterPro ID Description
PROSITE profilePS5081126.406194259IPR003657WRKY domain
Gene3DG3DSA:2.20.25.801.6E-28198259IPR003657WRKY domain
SuperFamilySSF1182902.09E-25198259IPR003657WRKY domain
SMARTSM007742.5E-35199258IPR003657WRKY domain
PfamPF031061.3E-24200257IPR003657WRKY domain
Gene3DG3DSA:2.20.25.806.3E-37349424IPR003657WRKY domain
SuperFamilySSF1182902.22E-29356424IPR003657WRKY domain
PROSITE profilePS5081138.228359424IPR003657WRKY domain
SMARTSM007741.1E-38364423IPR003657WRKY domain
PfamPF031065.1E-26365422IPR003657WRKY domain
Gene Ontology ? help Back to Top
GO Term GO Category GO Description
GO:0006355Biological Processregulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006813Biological Processpotassium ion transport
GO:0009409Biological Processresponse to cold
GO:0009414Biological Processresponse to water deprivation
GO:0009651Biological Processresponse to salt stress
GO:0010120Biological Processcamalexin biosynthetic process
GO:0010200Biological Processresponse to chitin
GO:0010508Biological Processpositive regulation of autophagy
GO:0042742Biological Processdefense response to bacterium
GO:0050832Biological Processdefense response to fungus
GO:0070370Biological Processcellular heat acclimation
GO:0005634Cellular Componentnucleus
GO:0016021Cellular Componentintegral component of membrane
GO:0003700Molecular Functiontranscription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0005249Molecular Functionvoltage-gated potassium channel activity
GO:0030955Molecular Functionpotassium ion binding
GO:0043565Molecular Functionsequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0044212Molecular Functiontranscription regulatory region DNA binding
Sequence ? help Back to Top
Protein Sequence    Length: 498 aa     Download sequence    Send to blast
MASSTGSLEH GGFTFTPPPF ITSFTELLSS AGDMLGAGAD QERSSPRGLF HRGARGVPKF  60
KSAQPPSLPI SPPPMSPSSY FAIPPGLSPA ELLDSPVLLH SSSNILASPT TGAIPAQRFD  120
WKKAADLIAS QSQQDGDSRA AAGGFDDFSF HTATSNAVRA HTTTTSLPSF EEEQQQQVEK  180
AAVPSSNRAS GGGNGNTKLE DGYNWRKYGQ KQVKGSENPR SYYKCTYHSC SMKKKVERAL  240
ADGRITQIVY KGAHNHPKPL STRRNSSGGG AAEELQAGNS SLSAVAAAGC TGPEHSGATA  300
ENSSVTFGDD EAENGSQRSD GDEPDAKRWK QEDGENEGSS AGGGGKPVRE PRLVVQTMSD  360
IDILDDGFRW RKYGQKVVKG NPNPRSYYKC TTAGCPVRKH VERASHDKRA VITTYEGKHN  420
HDVPVGRGAA SRAAAAAAAA GSGALMATGG GQLGYHHQQQ QQPYTLEMLS SGSYGGGGGY  480
AAAKDEPRDD LFVDSLLC
3D Structure ? help Back to Top
Structure
PDB ID Evalue Query Start Query End Hit Start Hit End Description
1wj2_A1e-35199424877Probable WRKY transcription factor 4
2lex_A1e-35199424877Probable WRKY transcription factor 4
Search in ModeBase
Expression -- UniGene ? help Back to Top
UniGene ID E-value Expressed in
Zm.936410.0cell culture| pericarp
Expression -- Microarray ? help Back to Top
Source ID
Expression AtlasGRMZM2G449681
Expression -- Description ? help Back to Top
Source Description
UniprotTISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in roots, leaves and flowers, and at lower levels in stems, siliques and seeds. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18839316}.
Functional Description ? help Back to Top
Source Description
UniProtTranscription factor. Interacts specifically with the W box (5'-TTGAC[CT]-3'), a frequently occurring elicitor-responsive cis-acting element. Involved in defense responses. Required for resistance to the necrotrophic fungal pathogen B.cinerea (PubMed:17059405, PubMed:21990940). Regulates the antagonistic relationship between defense pathways mediating responses to the bacterial pathogen P. syringae and the necrotrophic pathogen B.cinerea (PubMed:17059405). Required for the phytoalexin camalexin synthesis following infection with B.cinerea. Acts as positive regulator of the camalexin biosynthetic genes PAD3 (CYP71B15) and CYP71A13 by binding to their promoters (PubMed:21498677, PubMed:22392279). Acts downstream of MPK3 and MPK6 in reprogramming the expression of camalexin biosynthetic genes, which drives the metabolic flow to camalexin production (PubMed:21498677). Functions with WRKY25 as positive regulator of salt stress response and abscisic acid (ABA) signaling (PubMed:18839316). Functions with WRKY25 and WRKY26 as positive regulator of plant thermotolerance by partially participating in ethylene-response signal transduction pathway (PubMed:21336597). The DNA-binding activity of WRKY33 is increased by SIB1 and SIB2 (PubMed:21990940). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18839316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21336597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21498677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21990940, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22392279}.
Binding Motif ? help Back to Top
Motif ID Method Source Motif file
MP00299DAPTransfer from AT2G38470Download
Motif logo
Cis-element ? help Back to Top
SourceLink
PlantRegMapGRMZM2G449681_P01
Regulation -- Description ? help Back to Top
Source Description
UniProtINDUCTION: By salt stress (PubMed:18839316). Induced by infection with the necrotrophic fungal pathogen B.cinerea (PubMed:17059405, PubMed:21498677, PubMed:21990940). Induced by infection with the bacterial pathogen P.syringae pv. tomato DC3000 (PubMed:17059405). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17059405, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18839316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21498677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21990940}.
Regulation -- PlantRegMap ? help Back to Top
Source Upstream Regulator Target Gene
PlantRegMapRetrieveRetrieve
Annotation -- Nucleotide ? help Back to Top
Source Hit ID E-value Description
GenBankKJ7283300.0KJ728330.1 Zea mays clone pUT6611 WRKY transcription factor (WRKY92) mRNA, partial cds.
Annotation -- Protein ? help Back to Top
Source Hit ID E-value Description
RefseqNP_001354713.10.0uncharacterized protein LOC100281160
SwissprotQ8S8P51e-105WRK33_ARATH; Probable WRKY transcription factor 33
TrEMBLK7V3X80.0K7V3X8_MAIZE; Putative WRKY DNA-binding domain superfamily protein isoform 1
STRINGGRMZM2G449681_P010.0(Zea mays)
Orthologous Group ? help Back to Top
LineageOrthologous Group IDTaxa NumberGene Number
MonocotsOGMP85333448
Representative plantOGRP1417875
Best hit in Arabidopsis thaliana ? help Back to Top
Hit ID E-value Description
AT5G07100.16e-97WRKY DNA-binding protein 26
Publications ? help Back to Top
  1. Brand LH,Kirchler T,Hummel S,Chaban C,Wanke D
    DPI-ELISA: a fast and versatile method to specify the binding of plant transcription factors to DNA in vitro.
    Plant Methods, 2010. 6: p. 25
    [PMID:21108821]
  2. Brand LH, et al.
    Screening for protein-DNA interactions by automatable DNA-protein interaction ELISA.
    PLoS ONE, 2013. 8(10): p. e75177
    [PMID:24146751]
  3. Ali MA,Wieczorek K,Kreil DP,Bohlmann H
    The beet cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii modulates the expression of WRKY transcription factors in syncytia to favour its development in Arabidopsis roots.
    PLoS ONE, 2014. 9(7): p. e102360
    [PMID:25033038]
  4. Divi UK,Rahman T,Krishna P
    Gene expression and functional analyses in brassinosteroid-mediated stress tolerance.
    Plant Biotechnol. J., 2016. 14(1): p. 419-32
    [PMID:25973891]
  5. Peskan-Berghöfer T, et al.
    Sustained exposure to abscisic acid enhances the colonization potential of the mutualist fungus Piriformospora indica on Arabidopsis thaliana roots.
    New Phytol., 2015. 208(3): p. 873-86
    [PMID:26075497]
  6. Wang C, et al.
    The Arabidopsis Mediator Complex Subunit16 Is a Key Component of Basal Resistance against the Necrotrophic Fungal Pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum.
    Plant Physiol., 2015. 169(1): p. 856-72
    [PMID:26143252]
  7. Wang C, et al.
    Arabidopsis Elongator subunit 2 positively contributes to resistance to the necrotrophic fungal pathogens Botrytis cinerea and Alternaria brassicicola.
    Plant J., 2015. 83(6): p. 1019-33
    [PMID:26216741]
  8. Datta R, et al.
    Glutathione Regulates 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylate Synthase Transcription via WRKY33 and 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylate Oxidase by Modulating Messenger RNA Stability to Induce Ethylene Synthesis during Stress.
    Plant Physiol., 2015. 169(4): p. 2963-81
    [PMID:26463088]
  9. Daumann M,Fischer M,Niopek-Witz S,Girke C,Möhlmann T
    Apoplastic Nucleoside Accumulation in Arabidopsis Leads to Reduced Photosynthetic Performance and Increased Susceptibility Against Botrytis cinerea.
    Front Plant Sci, 2015. 6: p. 1158
    [PMID:26779190]
  10. Liu S,Bartnikas LM,Volko SM,Ausubel FM,Tang D
    Mutation of the Glucosinolate Biosynthesis Enzyme Cytochrome P450 83A1 Monooxygenase Increases Camalexin Accumulation and Powdery Mildew Resistance.
    Front Plant Sci, 2016. 7: p. 227
    [PMID:26973671]
  11. Jiang Y,Yu D
    The WRKY57 Transcription Factor Affects the Expression of Jasmonate ZIM-Domain Genes Transcriptionally to Compromise Botrytis cinerea Resistance.
    Plant Physiol., 2016. 171(4): p. 2771-82
    [PMID:27268959]
  12. Liao CJ,Lai Z,Lee S,Yun DJ,Mengiste T
    Arabidopsis HOOKLESS1 Regulates Responses to Pathogens and Abscisic Acid through Interaction with MED18 and Acetylation of WRKY33 and ABI5 Chromatin.
    Plant Cell, 2016. 28(7): p. 1662-81
    [PMID:27317674]
  13. Birkenbihl RP,Kracher B,Roccaro M,Somssich IE
    Induced Genome-Wide Binding of Three Arabidopsis WRKY Transcription Factors during Early MAMP-Triggered Immunity.
    Plant Cell, 2017. 29(1): p. 20-38
    [PMID:28011690]
  14. Nguyen CC, et al.
    Overexpression of oligouridylate binding protein 1b results in ABA hypersensitivity.
    Plant Signal Behav, 2017. 12(2): p. e1282591
    [PMID:28112571]
  15. Liu S,Ziegler J,Zeier J,Birkenbihl RP,Somssich IE
    Botrytis cinerea B05.10 promotes disease development in Arabidopsis by suppressing WRKY33-mediated host immunity.
    Plant Cell Environ., 2017. 40(10): p. 2189-2206
    [PMID:28708934]
  16. D'Ambrosio JM, et al.
    Phospholipase C2 Affects MAMP-Triggered Immunity by Modulating ROS Production.
    Plant Physiol., 2017. 175(2): p. 970-981
    [PMID:28827453]
  17. Liu F, et al.
    Interactions of WRKY15 and WRKY33 transcription factors and their roles in the resistance of oilseed rape to Sclerotinia infection.
    Plant Biotechnol. J., 2018. 16(4): p. 911-925
    [PMID:28929638]
  18. Crespo-Salvador Ó,Escamilla-Aguilar M,López-Cruz J,López-Rodas G,González-Bosch C
    Determination of histone epigenetic marks in Arabidopsis and tomato genes in the early response to Botrytis cinerea.
    Plant Cell Rep., 2018. 37(1): p. 153-166
    [PMID:29119291]