PlantTFDB
PlantRegMap/PlantTFDB v5.0
Plant Transcription Factor Database
Transcription Factor Information
Basic Information | Signature Domain | Sequence | 
Basic Information? help Back to Top
TF ID GRMZM2G171365_P04
Common Namem5, mads1, ZEAMMB73_086213
Organism
Taxonomic ID
Taxonomic Lineage
cellular organisms; Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Streptophytina; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Euphyllophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Mesangiospermae; Liliopsida; Petrosaviidae; commelinids; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade; Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Tripsacinae; Zea
Family MIKC_MADS
Protein Properties Length: 232aa    MW: 26404.2 Da    PI: 9.8916
Description MIKC_MADS family protein
Gene Model
Gene Model ID Type Source Coding Sequence
GRMZM2G171365_P04genomeMaizeSequenceView CDS
Signature Domain? help Back to Top
Signature Domain
No. Domain Score E-value Start End HMM Start HMM End
1SRF-TF93.68.8e-30959151
                       S---SHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHT-EEEEEEE-TTSEEEEEE- CS
             SRF-TF  1 krienksnrqvtfskRrngilKKAeELSvLCdaevaviifsstgklyeyss 51
                       krien + rqvtfskRrng+lKKA+ELSvLCdaeva+++fs++gklye++s
  GRMZM2G171365_P04  9 KRIENPTSRQVTFSKRRNGLLKKAFELSVLCDAEVALVVFSPRGKLYEFAS 59
                       79***********************************************86 PP

2K-box73.65.6e-2578171699
              K-box   6 gksleeakaeslqqelakLkkeienLqreqRhllGedLesLslkeLqqLeqqLekslkkiRskKnellleqieelqkkekelqeenkaLrkk 97 
                        ++++ +++ e+ + +++ L k++e L+  +R+llGe Le++s++eL++Le +Leksl  iR +K+ell eq+++l++ke +l++ n++Lr+k
  GRMZM2G171365_P04  78 SNKTVQQDIERVKADADGLSKRLEALEAYKRKLLGERLEDCSIEELHSLEVKLEKSLHCIRGRKTELLEEQVRKLKQKEMSLRKSNEDLREK 169
                        344677889**********************************************************************************9 PP

              K-box  98 le 99 
                         +
  GRMZM2G171365_P04 170 CK 171
                        76 PP

Protein Features ? help Back to Top
3D Structure
Database Entry ID E-value Start End InterPro ID Description
SMARTSM004328.2E-40160IPR002100Transcription factor, MADS-box
PROSITE profilePS5006631.441161IPR002100Transcription factor, MADS-box
PRINTSPR004047.8E-31323IPR002100Transcription factor, MADS-box
SuperFamilySSF554557.98E-33384IPR002100Transcription factor, MADS-box
PROSITE patternPS003500357IPR002100Transcription factor, MADS-box
CDDcd002659.04E-42375No hitNo description
PfamPF003192.6E-271057IPR002100Transcription factor, MADS-box
PRINTSPR004047.8E-312338IPR002100Transcription factor, MADS-box
PRINTSPR004047.8E-313859IPR002100Transcription factor, MADS-box
PfamPF014861.9E-2483171IPR002487Transcription factor, K-box
PROSITE profilePS5129713.50186176IPR002487Transcription factor, K-box
Gene Ontology ? help Back to Top
GO Term GO Category GO Description
GO:0000060Biological Processprotein import into nucleus, translocation
GO:0009409Biological Processresponse to cold
GO:0009739Biological Processresponse to gibberellin
GO:0009911Biological Processpositive regulation of flower development
GO:0010077Biological Processmaintenance of inflorescence meristem identity
GO:0045893Biological Processpositive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0005634Cellular Componentnucleus
GO:0005737Cellular Componentcytoplasm
GO:0003677Molecular FunctionDNA binding
GO:0003700Molecular Functiontranscription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0008134Molecular Functiontranscription factor binding
GO:0046983Molecular Functionprotein dimerization activity
Plant Ontology ? help Back to Top
PO Term PO Category PO Description
PO:0000037anatomyshoot apex
PO:0006310anatomytassel floret
PO:0006339anatomyjuvenile vascular leaf
PO:0006340anatomyadult vascular leaf
PO:0006341anatomyprimary shoot system
PO:0006354anatomyear floret
PO:0006505anatomycentral spike of ear inflorescence
PO:0008018anatomytransition vascular leaf
PO:0009001anatomyfruit
PO:0009009anatomyplant embryo
PO:0009025anatomyvascular leaf
PO:0009054anatomyinflorescence bract
PO:0009066anatomyanther
PO:0009074anatomystyle
PO:0009084anatomypericarp
PO:0009089anatomyendosperm
PO:0020040anatomyleaf base
PO:0020104anatomyleaf sheath
PO:0020126anatomytassel inflorescence
PO:0020127anatomyprimary root
PO:0020136anatomyear inflorescence
PO:0020142anatomystem internode
PO:0020148anatomyshoot apical meristem
PO:0025142anatomyleaf tip
PO:0025287anatomyseedling coleoptile
PO:0001007developmental stagepollen development stage
PO:0001009developmental stageD pollen mother cell meiosis stage
PO:0001052developmental stagevascular leaf expansion stage
PO:0001053developmental stagevascular leaf post-expansion stage
PO:0001083developmental stageinflorescence development stage
PO:0001094developmental stageplant embryo coleoptilar stage
PO:0001095developmental stageplant embryo true leaf formation stage
PO:0001180developmental stageplant proembryo stage
PO:0007001developmental stageearly whole plant fruit ripening stage
PO:0007003developmental stageIL.03 full inflorescence length reached stage
PO:0007006developmental stageIL.00 inflorescence just visible stage
PO:0007015developmental stageradicle emergence stage
PO:0007016developmental stagewhole plant flowering stage
PO:0007022developmental stageseed imbibition stage
PO:0007026developmental stageFL.00 first flower(s) open stage
PO:0007031developmental stagemid whole plant fruit ripening stage
PO:0007032developmental stagewhole plant fruit formation stage up to 10%
PO:0007045developmental stagecoleoptile emergence stage
PO:0007063developmental stageLP.07 seven leaves visible stage
PO:0007065developmental stageLP.05 five leaves visible stage
PO:0007072developmental stageLP.18 eighteen leaves visible stage
PO:0007094developmental stageLP.01 one leaf visible stage
PO:0007101developmental stageLP.09 nine leaves visible stage
PO:0007104developmental stageLP.15 fifteen leaves visible stage
PO:0007106developmental stageLP.03 three leaves visible stage
PO:0007112developmental stage1 main shoot growth stage
PO:0007116developmental stageLP.11 eleven leaves visible stage
PO:0007123developmental stageLP.06 six leaves visible stage
PO:0007633developmental stageendosperm development stage
PO:0021004developmental stageinflorescence initiation stage
Sequence ? help Back to Top
Protein Sequence    Length: 232 aa     Download sequence    Send to blast
MVRGKTQMKR IENPTSRQVT FSKRRNGLLK KAFELSVLCD AEVALVVFSP RGKLYEFASG  60
SAQKTIERYR TYTKDNVSNK TVQQDIERVK ADADGLSKRL EALEAYKRKL LGERLEDCSI  120
EELHSLEVKL EKSLHCIRGR KTELLEEQVR KLKQKEMSLR KSNEDLREKC KKQPPVPMAS  180
APPRAPAVDN VEDGHREPKD DGMDVETELY IGLPGRDYRS SKDKAAVAVR SG
3D Structure ? help Back to Top
Structure
PDB ID Evalue Query Start Query End Hit Start Hit End Description
5f28_A6e-19172172MEF2C
5f28_B6e-19172172MEF2C
5f28_C6e-19172172MEF2C
5f28_D6e-19172172MEF2C
6byy_A7e-19173173MEF2 CHIMERA
6byy_B7e-19173173MEF2 CHIMERA
6byy_C7e-19173173MEF2 CHIMERA
6byy_D7e-19173173MEF2 CHIMERA
Search in ModeBase
Expression -- UniGene ? help Back to Top
UniGene ID E-value Expressed in
Zm.970580.0endosperm| meristem| shoot
Expression -- Microarray ? help Back to Top
Source ID
Expression AtlasGRMZM2G171365
Expression -- Description ? help Back to Top
Source Description
UniprotDEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Low expression in the young panicle continues to decline as the organ mature. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15144377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17166135}.
UniprotTISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in mature leaves and at low levels in roots and young panicles. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15144377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17166135}.
Functional Description ? help Back to Top
Source Description
UniProtProbable transcription factor active in flowering time control. May control internode elongation and promote floral transition phase. May act upstream of the floral regulators MADS1, MADS14, MADS15 and MADS18 in the floral induction pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15144377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17166135}.
Function -- GeneRIF ? help Back to Top
  1. RNA interference-mediated down-regulation of MADS transcription factor ZmMADS1 resulted in a delay of flowering time (FTi) in maize, while strong overexpression caused an early-flowering phenotype, indicating its role as a flowering activator.
    [PMID: 27457125]
Binding Motif ? help Back to Top
Motif ID Method Source Motif file
MP00076ChIP-chipTransfer from AT2G45660Download
Motif logo
Cis-element ? help Back to Top
SourceLink
PlantRegMapGRMZM2G171365_P04
Regulation -- PlantRegMap ? help Back to Top
Source Upstream Regulator Target Gene
PlantRegMapRetrieveRetrieve
Annotation -- Nucleotide ? help Back to Top
Source Hit ID E-value Description
GenBankAJ4306420.0AJ430642.1 Zea mays mRNA for putative MADS-domain transcription factor (m5 gene).
GenBankBT0552160.0BT055216.1 Zea mays full-length cDNA clone ZM_BFc0137M15 mRNA, complete cds.
GenBankKM1011250.0KM101125.1 Zea mays cultivar 18-599 SOC1 mRNA, complete cds.
Annotation -- Protein ? help Back to Top
Source Hit ID E-value Description
RefseqNP_001105152.11e-169MADS1
SwissprotQ9XJ601e-119MAD50_ORYSJ; MADS-box transcription factor 50
TrEMBLQ9FR851e-168Q9FR85_MAIZE; M5 protein
STRINGGRMZM2G171365_P011e-169(Zea mays)
Best hit in Arabidopsis thaliana ? help Back to Top
Hit ID E-value Description
AT2G45660.11e-74AGAMOUS-like 20
Publications ? help Back to Top
  1. Heuer S, et al.
    The maize MADS box gene ZmMADS3 affects node number and spikelet development and is co-expressed with ZmMADS1 during flower development, in egg cells, and early embryogenesis.
    Plant Physiol., 2001. 127(1): p. 33-45
    [PMID:11553732]
  2. Thomson MJ,Edwards JD,Septiningsih EM,Harrington SE,McCouch SR
    Substitution mapping of dth1.1, a flowering-time quantitative trait locus (QTL) associated with transgressive variation in rice, reveals multiple sub-QTL.
    Genetics, 2006. 172(4): p. 2501-14
    [PMID:16452146]
  3. Park SJ, et al.
    Rice Indeterminate 1 (OsId1) is necessary for the expression of Ehd1 (Early heading date 1) regardless of photoperiod.
    Plant J., 2008. 56(6): p. 1018-29
    [PMID:18774969]
  4. Lee S,Jeong DH,An G
    A possible working mechanism for rice SVP-group MADS-box proteins as negative regulators of brassinosteroid responses.
    Plant Signal Behav, 2008. 3(7): p. 471-4
    [PMID:19704489]
  5. Maas LF,McClung A,McCouch S
    Dissection of a QTL reveals an adaptive, interacting gene complex associated with transgressive variation for flowering time in rice.
    Theor. Appl. Genet., 2010. 120(5): p. 895-908
    [PMID:19949767]
  6. Sun C, et al.
    The histone methyltransferase SDG724 mediates H3K36me2/3 deposition at MADS50 and RFT1 and promotes flowering in rice.
    Plant Cell, 2012. 24(8): p. 3235-47
    [PMID:22892321]
  7. Choi SC, et al.
    Trithorax group protein Oryza sativa Trithorax1 controls flowering time in rice via interaction with early heading date3.
    Plant Physiol., 2014. 164(3): p. 1326-37
    [PMID:24420930]
  8. Núñez-López L,Aguirre-Cruz A,Barrera-Figueroa BE,Peña-Castro JM
    Improvement of enzymatic saccharification yield in Arabidopsis thaliana by ectopic expression of the rice SUB1A-1 transcription factor.
    PeerJ, 2015. 3: p. e817
    [PMID:25780769]
  9. Jin J, et al.
    MORF-RELATED GENE702, a Reader Protein of Trimethylated Histone H3 Lysine 4 and Histone H3 Lysine 36, Is Involved in Brassinosteroid-Regulated Growth and Flowering Time Control in Rice.
    Plant Physiol., 2015. 168(4): p. 1275-85
    [PMID:25855537]
  10. Liu X, et al.
    Brassinosteroid (BR) biosynthetic gene lhdd10 controls late heading and plant height in rice (Oryza sativa L.).
    Plant Cell Rep., 2016. 35(2): p. 357-68
    [PMID:26518431]
  11. Hwang YH, et al.
    Functional conservation of rice OsNF-YB/YC and Arabidopsis AtNF-YB/YC proteins in the regulation of flowering time.
    Plant Cell Rep., 2016. 35(4): p. 857-65
    [PMID:26754793]
  12. Shibaya T, et al.
    Hd18, Encoding Histone Acetylase Related to Arabidopsis FLOWERING LOCUS D, is Involved in the Control of Flowering Time in Rice.
    Plant Cell Physiol., 2016. 57(9): p. 1828-38
    [PMID:27318280]
  13. Alter P, et al.
    Flowering Time-Regulated Genes in Maize Include the Transcription Factor ZmMADS1.
    Plant Physiol., 2016. 172(1): p. 389-404
    [PMID:27457125]