PlantTFDB
PlantRegMap/PlantTFDB v5.0
Plant Transcription Factor Database
Transcription Factor Information
Basic Information | Signature Domain | Sequence | 
Basic Information? help Back to Top
TF ID 91359
Common NameFAMAL1-2, SELMODRAFT_451148
Organism
Taxonomic ID
Taxonomic Lineage
cellular organisms; Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Streptophytina; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Lycopodiidae; Selaginellales; Selaginellaceae; Selaginella
Family bHLH
Protein Properties Length: 186aa    MW: 21002.5 Da    PI: 10.2719
Description bHLH family protein
Gene Model
Gene Model ID Type Source Coding Sequence
91359genomeJGIView CDS
Signature Domain? help Back to Top
Signature Domain
No. Domain Score E-value Start End HMM Start HMM End
1HLH37.15.6e-12250455
           HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHCTSCCC...TTS-STCHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH CS
    HLH  4 ahnerErrRRdriNsafeeLrellPkaskapskKlsKaeiLekAveYIksLq 55
           +h ++Er+RR+++N+ +  Lr l+P +   + ++ + a+i   A+e++k+Lq
  91359  2 THIAVERNRRRQMNEHLRVLRALMPGS---YVQRGDQASIIGGAIEFVKELQ 50
           8**************************...9********************9 PP

Protein Features ? help Back to Top
3D Structure
Database Entry ID E-value Start End InterPro ID Description
SuperFamilySSF474592.88E-16176IPR011598Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain
CDDcd000837.71E-12154No hitNo description
PROSITE profilePS5088814.526149IPR011598Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain
Gene3DG3DSA:4.10.280.107.7E-13262IPR011598Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain
PfamPF000102.5E-9250IPR011598Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain
SMARTSM003539.8E-10455IPR011598Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain
Gene Ontology ? help Back to Top
GO Term GO Category GO Description
GO:0046983Molecular Functionprotein dimerization activity
Sequence ? help Back to Top
Protein Sequence    Length: 186 aa     Download sequence    Send to blast
MTHIAVERNR RRQMNEHLRV LRALMPGSYV QRGDQASIIG GAIEFVKELQ QLLQCLEEQK  60
KRKMSFVEAP PRMLGSPTTI IQAYFDTGLY EPLRELYGEA KSEIAQVEVK ITGSNANIKI  120
LSQKKPGQLL KTMTALENKL LFSILHTNVT TIDHTVLYAF EVKVLSSLPP RSSSFVIDRS  180
KRSIF*
Functional Description ? help Back to Top
Source Description
UniProtTranscription activator (PubMed:17088607, PubMed:17183265, PubMed:17183267). Together with MYB88 and MYB124, ensures that stomata contain just two guard cells (GCs) by enforcing a single symmetric precursor cell division before stomatal maturity (PubMed:24571519). Together with SPCH and MUTE, regulates the stomata formation. Required to promote differentiation and morphogenesis of stomatal guard cells and to halt proliferative divisions in their immediate precursors. Mediates the formation of stomata (PubMed:17088607, PubMed:17183265, PubMed:17183267). Prevents histone H3K27me3 marks and derepresses stem cell gene expression (PubMed:24654956). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17088607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17183265, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17183267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24571519, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24654956}.
Regulation -- Description ? help Back to Top
Source Description
UniProtINDUCTION: Inhibited by low relative humidity (LRH) via epigenetic CG methylation, thus leading to a reduced stomatal index. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22442411}.
Regulation -- PlantRegMap ? help Back to Top
Source Upstream Regulator Target Gene
PlantRegMapRetrieve-
Annotation -- Protein ? help Back to Top
Source Hit ID E-value Description
RefseqXP_024531481.11e-108uncharacterized protein LOC9633501
RefseqXP_024531482.11e-108uncharacterized protein LOC9633501
SwissprotQ56YJ84e-57FAMA_ARATH; Transcription factor FAMA
TrEMBLD8RI621e-130D8RI62_SELML; Uncharacterized protein FAMAL1-2
STRINGEFJ281941e-130(Selaginella moellendorffii)
Orthologous Group ? help Back to Top
LineageOrthologous Group IDTaxa NumberGene Number
Representative plantOGRP25315131
Best hit in Arabidopsis thaliana ? help Back to Top
Hit ID E-value Description
AT3G24140.12e-46bHLH family protein
Publications ? help Back to Top
  1. Skinner MK,Rawls A,Wilson-Rawls J,Roalson EH
    Basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor gene family phylogenetics and nomenclature.
    Differentiation, 2010. 80(1): p. 1-8
    [PMID:20219281]
  2. Banks JA, et al.
    The Selaginella genome identifies genetic changes associated with the evolution of vascular plants.
    Science, 2011. 332(6032): p. 960-3
    [PMID:21551031]
  3. Matos JL, et al.
    Irreversible fate commitment in the Arabidopsis stomatal lineage requires a FAMA and RETINOBLASTOMA-RELATED module.
    Elife, 2015.
    [PMID:25303364]
  4. Chen L, et al.
    NRPB3, the third largest subunit of RNA polymerase II, is essential for stomatal patterning and differentiation in Arabidopsis.
    Development, 2016. 143(9): p. 1600-11
    [PMID:26989174]
  5. Lee JH,Jung JH,Park CM
    Light Inhibits COP1-Mediated Degradation of ICE Transcription Factors to Induce Stomatal Development in Arabidopsis.
    Plant Cell, 2017. 29(11): p. 2817-2830
    [PMID:29070509]
  6. Han X, et al.
    Jasmonate Negatively Regulates Stomatal Development in Arabidopsis Cotyledons.
    Plant Physiol., 2018. 176(4): p. 2871-2885
    [PMID:29496884]
  7. Li X,Yang R,Chen H
    The Arabidopsis thaliana Mediator subunit MED8 regulates plant immunity to Botrytis Cinerea through interacting with the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor FAMA.
    PLoS ONE, 2018. 13(3): p. e0193458
    [PMID:29513733]