PlantTFDB
PlantRegMap/PlantTFDB v5.0
Plant Transcription Factor Database
Transcription Factor Information
Basic Information | Signature Domain | Sequence | 
Basic Information? help Back to Top
TF ID HL.SW.v1.0.G005216.1
Organism
Taxonomic ID
Taxonomic Lineage
cellular organisms; Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Streptophytina; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Euphyllophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Mesangiospermae; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; rosids; fabids; Rosales; Cannabaceae; Humulus
Family TALE
Protein Properties Length: 343aa    MW: 38858.4 Da    PI: 6.1848
Description TALE family protein
Gene Model
Gene Model ID Type Source Coding Sequence
HL.SW.v1.0.G005216.1genomeHOPBASEView CDS
Signature Domain? help Back to Top
Signature Domain
No. Domain Score E-value Start End HMM Start HMM End
1Homeobox277.9e-092713062055
                           HHSSS--HHHHHHHHHHCTS-HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH CS
              Homeobox  20 eknrypsaeereeLAkklgLterqVkvWFqNrRake 55 
                           +k +yps++++  LA+++gL+ +q+ +WF N+R ++
  HL.SW.v1.0.G005216.1 271 YKWPYPSEAQKLALAESTGLDLKQINNWFINQRKRH 306
                           5679*****************************885 PP

2ELK414.1e-14226247122
                   ELK   1 ELKhqLlrKYsgyLgsLkqEFs 22 
                           ELK qLlrKYsgyLgsLkqEF+
  HL.SW.v1.0.G005216.1 226 ELKVQLLRKYSGYLGSLKQEFL 247
                           9********************8 PP

Protein Features ? help Back to Top
3D Structure
Database Entry ID E-value Start End InterPro ID Description
SMARTSM012552.2E-1685129IPR005540KNOX1
PfamPF037904.4E-1987122IPR005540KNOX1
SMARTSM012565.1E-25140191IPR005541KNOX2
PfamPF037917.9E-21146190IPR005541KNOX2
SMARTSM011883.2E-7226247IPR005539ELK domain
PROSITE profilePS5121311.278226246IPR005539ELK domain
PfamPF037895.9E-10226247IPR005539ELK domain
PROSITE profilePS5007111.969246309IPR001356Homeobox domain
SMARTSM003891.7E-11248313IPR001356Homeobox domain
SuperFamilySSF466891.45E-19248324IPR009057Homeodomain-like
Gene3DG3DSA:1.10.10.609.2E-28251311IPR009057Homeodomain-like
CDDcd000861.61E-11258310No hitNo description
PfamPF059205.9E-17266305IPR008422Homeobox KN domain
PROSITE patternPS000270284307IPR017970Homeobox, conserved site
Gene Ontology ? help Back to Top
GO Term GO Category GO Description
GO:0006355Biological Processregulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0009934Biological Processregulation of meristem structural organization
GO:0048440Biological Processcarpel development
GO:0005634Cellular Componentnucleus
GO:0043565Molecular Functionsequence-specific DNA binding
Sequence ? help Back to Top
Protein Sequence    Length: 343 aa     Download sequence    Send to blast
MDQFGEKSGT STSGVSSSML MMNKNRDNNN NNNMSLSFAT GNHRVTGAEI NIPQDSRTNG  60
NYSKHFYTEN NNTTTATTSN SSSSAKMRAK IMAHPLFPRL LTAYANCQKV GAPPEVVARL  120
EEEFNYNYNN ISRSTSGACS GEDNQPDPAL DQFMEAYCEM LTKYEEELTK PFKEAMLFLS  180
RVECQLKALT VSSTTDSGLG GQNGSSEEEL EMNEDGFIDP QAEDKELKVQ LLRKYSGYLG  240
SLKQEFLKKK KNGKLPKEAR QQLLEWWSRH YKWPYPSEAQ KLALAESTGL DLKQINNWFI  300
NQRKRHWKPS EDMQFVVMDA AHPGHYYMDN IMYNPFSMDT VL*
Functional Description ? help Back to Top
Source Description
UniProtRequired for shoot apical meristem (SAM) formation during embryogenesis. Negatively regulates ASYMMETRIC LEAVES1 (AS1) and ASYMMETRIC LEAVES2 (AS2 or LBD6). Probably binds to the DNA sequence 5'-TGAC-3'. Binds to RNA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P24345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10079219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11934861}.
Regulation -- PlantRegMap ? help Back to Top
Source Upstream Regulator Target Gene
PlantRegMapRetrieve-
Annotation -- Protein ? help Back to Top
Source Hit ID E-value Description
RefseqXP_010089440.11e-144homeobox protein knotted-1-like LET6
SwissprotQ388741e-122STM_ARATH; Homeobox protein SHOOT MERISTEMLESS
TrEMBLA0A2P5AYI81e-177A0A2P5AYI8_PARAD; Knotted-like homeobox transcription factor
STRINGXP_010089440.11e-143(Morus notabilis)
Orthologous Group ? help Back to Top
LineageOrthologous Group IDTaxa NumberGene Number
FabidsOGEF20393480
Best hit in Arabidopsis thaliana ? help Back to Top
Hit ID E-value Description
AT1G62360.11e-117KNOX/ELK homeobox transcription factor
Publications ? help Back to Top
  1. Zhang XL,Yang ZP,Zhang J,Zhang LG
    Ectopic expression of BraYAB1-702, a member of YABBY gene family in Chinese cabbage, causes leaf curling, inhibition of development of shoot apical meristem and flowering stage delaying in Arabidopsis thaliana.
    Int J Mol Sci, 2013. 14(7): p. 14872-91
    [PMID:23863694]
  2. Liu C, et al.
    Phosphatidylserine synthase 1 is required for inflorescence meristem and organ development in Arabidopsis.
    J Integr Plant Biol, 2013. 55(8): p. 682-95
    [PMID:23931744]
  3. Simonini S,Kater MM
    Class I BASIC PENTACYSTEINE factors regulate HOMEOBOX genes involved in meristem size maintenance.
    J. Exp. Bot., 2014. 65(6): p. 1455-65
    [PMID:24482368]
  4. Scofield S,Dewitte W,Murray JA
    STM sustains stem cell function in the Arabidopsis shoot apical meristem and controls KNOX gene expression independently of the transcriptional repressor AS1.
    Plant Signal Behav, 2018.
    [PMID:24776954]
  5. Kamiuchi Y,Yamamoto K,Furutani M,Tasaka M,Aida M
    The CUC1 and CUC2 genes promote carpel margin meristem formation during Arabidopsis gynoecium development.
    Front Plant Sci, 2014. 5: p. 165
    [PMID:24817871]
  6. Chen C, et al.
    Transcriptome profiling reveals roles of meristem regulators and polarity genes during fruit trichome development in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.).
    J. Exp. Bot., 2014. 65(17): p. 4943-58
    [PMID:24962999]
  7. Lee JE,Lampugnani ER,Bacic A,Golz JF
    SEUSS and SEUSS-LIKE 2 coordinate auxin distribution and KNOXI activity during embryogenesis.
    Plant J., 2014. 80(1): p. 122-35
    [PMID:25060324]
  8. Ckurshumova W,Berleth T
    Overcoming recalcitrance - Auxin response factor functions in plant regeneration.
    Plant Signal Behav, 2015. 10(7): p. e993293
    [PMID:26098229]
  9. Liang Z,Brown RC,Fletcher JC,Opsahl-Sorteberg HG
    Calpain-Mediated Positional Information Directs Cell Wall Orientation to Sustain Plant Stem Cell Activity, Growth and Development.
    Plant Cell Physiol., 2015. 56(9): p. 1855-66
    [PMID:26220906]
  10. Rast-Somssich MI, et al.
    Alternate wiring of a KNOXI genetic network underlies differences in leaf development of A. thaliana and C. hirsuta.
    Genes Dev., 2015. 29(22): p. 2391-404
    [PMID:26588991]
  11. Landrein B, et al.
    Mechanical stress contributes to the expression of the STM homeobox gene in Arabidopsis shoot meristems.
    Elife, 2015. 4: p. e07811
    [PMID:26623515]
  12. Guzmán-López JA,Abraham-Juárez MJ,Lozano-Sotomayor P,de Folter S,Simpson J
    Arabidopsis thaliana gonidialess A/Zuotin related factors (GlsA/ZRF) are essential for maintenance of meristem integrity.
    Plant Mol. Biol., 2016. 91(1-2): p. 37-51
    [PMID:26826012]
  13. Shi B, et al.
    Two-Step Regulation of a Meristematic Cell Population Acting in Shoot Branching in Arabidopsis.
    PLoS Genet., 2016. 12(7): p. e1006168
    [PMID:27398935]
  14. Lee HG,Choi YR,Seo PJ
    Increased STM expression is associated with drought tolerance in Arabidopsis.
    J. Plant Physiol., 2016. 201: p. 79-84
    [PMID:27448723]
  15. Balkunde R,Kitagawa M,Xu XM,Wang J,Jackson D
    SHOOT MERISTEMLESS trafficking controls axillary meristem formation, meristem size and organ boundaries in Arabidopsis.
    Plant J., 2017. 90(3): p. 435-446
    [PMID:28161901]
  16. Singh S, et al.
    Sirtinol, a Sir2 protein inhibitor, affects stem cell maintenance and root development in Arabidopsis thaliana by modulating auxin-cytokinin signaling components.
    Sci Rep, 2017. 7: p. 42450
    [PMID:28195159]
  17. Lee HG,Choi YR,Seo PJ
    Erratum to "Increased STM expression is associated with drought tolerance in Arabidopsis" [J. Plant Physiol. 201 (2016) 79-84].
    J. Plant Physiol., 2018. 228: p. 218
    [PMID:28456397]
  18. Xue T, et al.
    ARGONAUTE10 Inhibits In Vitro Shoot Regeneration Via Repression of miR165/166 in Arabidopsis thaliana.
    Plant Cell Physiol., 2017. 58(10): p. 1789-1800
    [PMID:29016889]
  19. Dolzblasz A, et al.
    Impairment of Meristem Proliferation in Plants Lacking the Mitochondrial Protease AtFTSH4.
    Int J Mol Sci, 2018.
    [PMID:29538317]
  20. Scofield S, et al.
    Coordination of meristem and boundary functions by transcription factors in the SHOOT MERISTEMLESS regulatory network.
    Development, 2018.
    [PMID:29650590]
  21. Liu L, et al.
    FTIP-Dependent STM Trafficking Regulates Shoot Meristem Development in Arabidopsis.
    Cell Rep, 2018. 23(6): p. 1879-1890
    [PMID:29742441]
  22. Chung Y, et al.
    Auxin Response Factors promote organogenesis by chromatin-mediated repression of the pluripotency gene SHOOTMERISTEMLESS.
    Nat Commun, 2019. 10(1): p. 886
    [PMID:30792395]