PlantTFDB
PlantRegMap/PlantTFDB v5.0
Plant Transcription Factor Database
Transcription Factor Information
Basic Information | Signature Domain | Sequence | 
Basic Information? help Back to Top
TF ID AT2G22770.1
Common NameBHLH20, EN27, NAI1, T30L20.3
Organism
Taxonomic ID
Taxonomic Lineage
cellular organisms; Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Streptophytina; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Euphyllophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Mesangiospermae; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis
Family bHLH
Protein Properties Length: 320aa    MW: 35697.5 Da    PI: 7.4114
Description bHLH family protein
Gene Model
Gene Model ID Type Source Coding Sequence
AT2G22770.1genomeTAIRView CDS
Signature Domain? help Back to Top
Signature Domain
No. Domain Score E-value Start End HMM Start HMM End
1HLH39.41.1e-12132178455
                  HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHCTSCCC...TTS-STCHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH CS
          HLH   4 ahnerErrRRdriNsafeeLrellPkaskapskKlsKaeiLekAveYIksLq 55 
                   h  +Er+RR+++N+++  L  llP +     kK +Ka++Le A++++k+Lq
  AT2G22770.1 132 EHVLAERKRRQKLNERLIALSALLPGL-----KKTDKATVLEDAIKHLKQLQ 178
                  5889***********************.....9******************9 PP

Protein Features ? help Back to Top
3D Structure
Database Entry ID E-value Start End InterPro ID Description
PROSITE profilePS5088815.745128177IPR011598Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain
SuperFamilySSF474591.06E-15129192IPR011598Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain
Gene3DG3DSA:4.10.280.103.7E-15132189IPR011598Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain
PfamPF000101.9E-10132178IPR011598Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain
CDDcd000834.71E-12133182No hitNo description
SMARTSM003532.8E-14134183IPR011598Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain
Gene Ontology ? help Back to Top
GO Term GO Category GO Description
GO:0006355Biological Processregulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0007029Biological Processendoplasmic reticulum organization
GO:0005634Cellular Componentnucleus
GO:0003677Molecular FunctionDNA binding
GO:0003700Molecular Functiontranscription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0046983Molecular Functionprotein dimerization activity
Plant Ontology ? help Back to Top
PO Term PO Category PO Description
PO:0000037anatomyshoot apex
PO:0000293anatomyguard cell
PO:0009005anatomyroot
PO:0009025anatomyvascular leaf
PO:0009046anatomyflower
PO:0020030anatomycotyledon
PO:0020100anatomyhypocotyl
PO:0007616developmental stageflowering stage
Sequence ? help Back to Top
Protein Sequence    Length: 320 aa     Download sequence    Send to blast
MDDSSFMDLM IDTDEYLIDD WESDFPICGE TNTNPGSESG SGTGFELLAE RPTKQMKTNN  60
NMNSTSSSPS SSSSSGSRTS QVISFGSPDT KTNPVETSLN FSNQVSMDQK VGSKRKDCVN  120
NGGRREPHLL KEHVLAERKR RQKLNERLIA LSALLPGLKK TDKATVLEDA IKHLKQLQER  180
VKKLEEERVV TKKMDQSIIL VKRSQVYLDD DSSSYSSTCS AASPLSSSSD EVSIFKQTMP  240
MIEARVSDRD LLIRVHCEKN KGCMIKILSS LEKFRLEVVN SFTLPFGNST LVITILTKMD  300
NKFSRPVEEV VKNIRVALAE
Nucleic Localization Signal ? help Back to Top
NLS
No. Start End Sequence
1136141ERKRRQ
Expression -- UniGene ? help Back to Top
UniGene ID E-value Expressed in
At.434340.0root
Expression -- Microarray ? help Back to Top
Source ID E-value
GEO795919320.0
Genevisible266456_at0.0
Expression AtlasAT2G22770-
AtGenExpressAT2G22770-
ATTED-IIAT2G22770-
Expression -- Description ? help Back to Top
Source Description
UniprotTISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed constitutively in roots, leaves, stems, and flowers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12679534}.
Functional Description ? help Back to Top
Source Description
TAIRregulates the development of ER bodies. also involves in response to the endophytic fungus Piriformospora indica.
UniProtTranscription activator that regulates the expression of at least NAI2, PYK10 and PBP1. Required for and mediates the formation of endoplasmic reticulum bodies (ER bodies). Involved in the symbiotic interactions with the endophytes of the Sebacinaceae fungus family, such as Piriformospora indica and Sebacina. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12581307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15155889, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15919674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18248598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18467340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18780803}.
Function -- GeneRIF ? help Back to Top
  1. role in the formation of endoplasmic reticulum bodies [NAI1]
    [PMID: 15155889]
  2. the role of the NAI1 transcription factor required for PYK10 expression in the developmental switching of PYK10 was investigated.
    [PMID: 26479492]
Cis-element ? help Back to Top
SourceLink
PlantRegMapAT2G22770.1
Regulation -- PlantRegMap ? help Back to Top
Source Upstream Regulator Target Gene
PlantRegMapRetrieveRetrieve
Regulation -- ATRM (Manually Curated Target Genes) ? help Back to Top
Source Target Gene (A: Activate/R: Repress)
ATRM AT2G39310(A), AT2G39330(A), AT3G09260(A), AT3G15950(A), AT3G16420(A), AT3G16430(A)
Interaction ? help Back to Top
Source Intact With
BioGRIDAT2G22770
Phenotype -- Mutation ? help Back to Top
Source ID
T-DNA ExpressAT2G22770
Annotation -- Nucleotide ? help Back to Top
Source Hit ID E-value Description
GenBankAF4885640.0AF488564.1 Arabidopsis thaliana clone bHLH020 putative bHLH transcription factor mRNA, complete cds.
Annotation -- Protein ? help Back to Top
Source Hit ID E-value Description
RefseqNP_850031.20.0basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA-binding superfamily protein
SwissprotQ8S3F10.0BH020_ARATH; Transcription factor NAI1
TrEMBLA0A178VWP90.0A0A178VWP9_ARATH; NAI1
STRINGAT2G22770.10.0(Arabidopsis thaliana)
Orthologous Group ? help Back to Top
LineageOrthologous Group IDTaxa NumberGene Number
MalvidsOGEM136071726
Representative plantOGRP6561573
Publications ? help Back to Top
  1. Riechmann JL, et al.
    Arabidopsis transcription factors: genome-wide comparative analysis among eukaryotes.
    Science, 2000. 290(5499): p. 2105-10
    [PMID:11118137]
  2. Ma L, et al.
    Genomic evidence for COP1 as a repressor of light-regulated gene expression and development in Arabidopsis.
    Plant Cell, 2002. 14(10): p. 2383-98
    [PMID:12368493]
  3. Matsushima R,Kondo M,Nishimura M,Hara-Nishimura I
    A novel ER-derived compartment, the ER body, selectively accumulates a beta-glucosidase with an ER-retention signal in Arabidopsis.
    Plant J., 2003. 33(3): p. 493-502
    [PMID:12581307]
  4. Heim MA, et al.
    The basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor family in plants: a genome-wide study of protein structure and functional diversity.
    Mol. Biol. Evol., 2003. 20(5): p. 735-47
    [PMID:12679534]
  5. Hudson ME,Lisch DR,Quail PH
    The FHY3 and FAR1 genes encode transposase-related proteins involved in regulation of gene expression by the phytochrome A-signaling pathway.
    Plant J., 2003. 34(4): p. 453-71
    [PMID:12753585]
  6. Matsushima R, et al.
    The ER body, a novel endoplasmic reticulum-derived structure in Arabidopsis.
    Plant Cell Physiol., 2003. 44(7): p. 661-6
    [PMID:12881493]
  7. Toledo-Ortiz G,Huq E,Quail PH
    The Arabidopsis basic/helix-loop-helix transcription factor family.
    Plant Cell, 2003. 15(8): p. 1749-70
    [PMID:12897250]
  8. Bailey PC, et al.
    Update on the basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor gene family in Arabidopsis thaliana.
    Plant Cell, 2003. 15(11): p. 2497-502
    [PMID:14600211]
  9. Matsushima R,Fukao Y,Nishimura M,Hara-Nishimura I
    NAI1 gene encodes a basic-helix-loop-helix-type putative transcription factor that regulates the formation of an endoplasmic reticulum-derived structure, the ER body.
    Plant Cell, 2004. 16(6): p. 1536-49
    [PMID:15155889]
  10. Kiba T, et al.
    Combinatorial microarray analysis revealing arabidopsis genes implicated in cytokinin responses through the His->Asp Phosphorelay circuitry.
    Plant Cell Physiol., 2005. 46(2): p. 339-55
    [PMID:15695462]
  11. Nagano AJ,Matsushima R,Hara-Nishimura I
    Activation of an ER-body-localized beta-glucosidase via a cytosolic binding partner in damaged tissues of Arabidopsis thaliana.
    Plant Cell Physiol., 2005. 46(7): p. 1140-8
    [PMID:15919674]
  12. Devoto A, et al.
    Expression profiling reveals COI1 to be a key regulator of genes involved in wound- and methyl jasmonate-induced secondary metabolism, defence, and hormone interactions.
    Plant Mol. Biol., 2005. 58(4): p. 497-513
    [PMID:16021335]
  13. Pischke MS,Huttlin EL,Hegeman AD,Sussman MR
    A transcriptome-based characterization of habituation in plant tissue culture.
    Plant Physiol., 2006. 140(4): p. 1255-78
    [PMID:16489130]
  14. Mandaokar A, et al.
    Transcriptional regulators of stamen development in Arabidopsis identified by transcriptional profiling.
    Plant J., 2006. 46(6): p. 984-1008
    [PMID:16805732]
  15. Feller A,Hernandez JM,Grotewold E
    An ACT-like domain participates in the dimerization of several plant basic-helix-loop-helix transcription factors.
    J. Biol. Chem., 2006. 281(39): p. 28964-74
    [PMID:16867983]
  16. Lee DJ, et al.
    Genome-wide expression profiling of ARABIDOPSIS RESPONSE REGULATOR 7(ARR7) overexpression in cytokinin response.
    Mol. Genet. Genomics, 2007. 277(2): p. 115-37
    [PMID:17061125]
  17. Sherameti I, et al.
    PYK10, a beta-glucosidase located in the endoplasmatic reticulum, is crucial for the beneficial interaction between Arabidopsis thaliana and the endophytic fungus Piriformospora indica.
    Plant J., 2008. 54(3): p. 428-39
    [PMID:18248598]
  18. Nagano AJ,Fukao Y,Fujiwara M,Nishimura M,Hara-Nishimura I
    Antagonistic jacalin-related lectins regulate the size of ER body-type beta-glucosidase complexes in Arabidopsis thaliana.
    Plant Cell Physiol., 2008. 49(6): p. 969-80
    [PMID:18467340]
  19. Yamada K,Nagano AJ,Nishina M,Hara-Nishimura I,Nishimura M
    NAI2 is an endoplasmic reticulum body component that enables ER body formation in Arabidopsis thaliana.
    Plant Cell, 2008. 20(9): p. 2529-40
    [PMID:18780803]
  20. Tominaga-Wada R,Iwata M,Nukumizu Y,Wada T
    Analysis of IIId, IIIe and IVa group basic-helix-loop-helix proteins expressed in Arabidopsis root epidermis.
    Plant Sci., 2011. 181(4): p. 471-8
    [PMID:21889054]
  21. Yamada K,Hara-Nishimura I,Nishimura M
    Unique defense strategy by the endoplasmic reticulum body in plants.
    Plant Cell Physiol., 2011. 52(12): p. 2039-49
    [PMID:22102697]
  22. Nakano RT, et al.
    ERMO3/MVP1/GOLD36 is involved in a cell type-specific mechanism for maintaining ER morphology in Arabidopsis thaliana.
    PLoS ONE, 2012. 7(11): p. e49103
    [PMID:23155454]
  23. Yamada K,Nagano AJ,Nishina M,Hara-Nishimura I,Nishimura M
    Identification of two novel endoplasmic reticulum body-specific integral membrane proteins.
    Plant Physiol., 2013. 161(1): p. 108-20
    [PMID:23166355]
  24. Efroni I, et al.
    Regulation of leaf maturation by chromatin-mediated modulation of cytokinin responses.
    Dev. Cell, 2013. 24(4): p. 438-45
    [PMID:23449474]
  25. Hakenjos JP, et al.
    ML3 is a NEDD8- and ubiquitin-modified protein.
    Plant Physiol., 2013. 163(1): p. 135-49
    [PMID:23903439]
  26. Ding Y, et al.
    Four distinct types of dehydration stress memory genes in Arabidopsis thaliana.
    BMC Plant Biol., 2013. 13: p. 229
    [PMID:24377444]
  27. Jin J, et al.
    An Arabidopsis Transcriptional Regulatory Map Reveals Distinct Functional and Evolutionary Features of Novel Transcription Factors.
    Mol. Biol. Evol., 2015. 32(7): p. 1767-73
    [PMID:25750178]
  28. Yoshii M,Yamamoto A,Kagaya Y,Takeda S,Hattori T
    The Arabidopsis transcription factor NAI1 is required for enhancing the active histone mark but not for removing the repressive mark on PYK10, a seedling-specific gene upon embryonic-to-postgerminative developmental phase transition.
    Plant Signal Behav, 2015. 10(12): p. e1105418
    [PMID:26479492]